Sakurajima Volcano Eruption: How It’s Affecting Flights in Japan Today

Japan saw a dramatic start to the week as Sakurajima, one of the country’s most active volcanoes, erupted multiple times on Sunday, 16 Nov 2025. The eruptions sent a massive plume of smoke and ash soaring to 4.4km, turning heads across the country and causing major disruptions, especially for travellers heading to or from Kyushu.

Located on the western island of Kyushu, just across the bay from Kagoshima City, Sakurajima is no stranger to activity. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) even categorises it as one of Japan’s most active volcanoes, often erupting at varying levels throughout the year. Still, for many people, including visiting Muslim travellers, Sunday’s eruption was a big reminder of how dynamic Japan’s natural landscapes can be.

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Flights cancelled, travellers stranded

The eruption led to more than 30 flight cancellations at Kagoshima Airport, leaving hundreds of passengers affected. Local media reported long queues, last-minute rebookings, and plenty of frustrated travellers who suddenly found themselves needing to adjust their plans.

For Muslim travellers who often plan their journeys around halal food access, prayer spaces, and nearby accommodations, such disruptions can be particularly stressful. Kagoshima Airport does have facilities like prayer rooms and quiet spaces, but with so many delays, it’s best for travellers to prepare snacks and mobile prayer apps in case of extended waiting times.

Ash drift reaches Kagoshima and Miyazaki

The volcanic ash didn’t just stay near the crater; it drifted northwest, settling over parts of Kagoshima and even the neighbouring Miyazaki Prefecture. While locals are used to dealing with ashfall, visitors might find it surprising when they step outside to a thin grey layer on roads, signboards, and even cars.

Although large volcanic rocks fell near the mountain, authorities confirmed there were no pyroclastic flows, and no injuries were reported. JMA maintained the existing alert level but reminded residents and travellers to stay clear of designated danger zones.

A rare high eruption

Interestingly, this eruption was the first in the past 13 months where the plume reached 4km or higher, according to Kyodo News. Sakurajima last erupted in a major way back in 2019, spewing ash up to 5.5km high. It’s been active throughout the years, but spikes like this still draw national attention.

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What Muslim travellers should keep in mind

For Muslim visitors currently travelling around Kyushu, especially those heading to Kagoshima, Miyazaki, or nearby cities. Here’s what matters:

• Check flight status constantly, as delays may continue depending on ash movement.

• Prepare flexible itineraries, especially for inter-city travel in Kyushu.

• Have halal snacks on standby, since airport shops may run out quickly during disruptions.

• Pack a mask, as ash in the air can irritate the throat and eyes.

• Monitor local advisories, especially if travelling near coastal or mountainous areas.

Despite the chaos, Japan’s disaster management is highly efficient. Travellers can expect clear announcements, organised support, and plenty of guidance at airports and train stations.